Friday, September 15, 2017

SRIMAD MAHABHARATA - AADI PARVA - CHAITRARATHA (UPA) PARVA - PART 181


(Rishi) Vasishtha continued, ‘The Brahmana lady, thus addressed by them, said, ‘O children (meaning O Kshatriyas), I have not robbed you of your eye-sight, nor am I angry with you. This child, however, of the Bhrigu race has certainly been angry with you. There is little doubt, O children, that you have been robbed of your sight by that illustrious child whose anger has been kindled at the remembrance of the slaughter of his race. O children, while you were destroying even the embryos of the Bhrigu race, this child was held by me in my thigh for a hundred years! In order that the prosperity of Bhrigu’s race might be restored, the entire Vedas with their (six) branches came to this one (her own child) while he was in the womb. It is plain that this descendant of the Bhrigu race, enraged at the slaughter of his fathers, desires to slay you! It is by his divine energy that your eyes have been blinded. Therefore, O children, you pray to this my excellent child born of my thigh. Pacified by your worship he may restore your eye-sight.’

(Rishi) Vasishtha continued, ‘Hearing those words of the Brahmana lady, all these princes addressed the thigh-born child, saying, ‘Be favourable (Praseedham in Sanskrit)!’ And the child became favourable to them. That best of Brahmana Rishis, in consequence of his having been born after tearing open his mother's thigh, came to be known throughout the three worlds by the name of Aurva (thigh-born). Those princes regaining their eye-sight went away. But the Muni Aurva of the Bhrigu race resolved upon overcoming the whole world. O child (Paraashara), the high-souled Rishi (Aurva) set his heart upon the destruction of every creature in the world. That descendant of the Bhrigu race (Rishi Aurva), for paying worship (as he regarded) to his slaughtered ancestors, devoted himself to the severest of penances (Tapas in Sanskrit) with the object of destroying the whole world. Desirous of pleasing his ancestors, the Rishi (Aurva) pained by his severe Tapas the three worlds with the Devas, the Asuras and human beings. The Pitris (Ancestors), then, learning what the child of their race (Rishi Aurva) was about, all came from their own region (Pitruloka) to the Rishi (Aurva) and addressing him said:


Aurva, O son, you have been fierce in your Tapas. Your power has been witnessed by us. Be favourable to the three worlds. O, control your anger. O child, it was not from (our) inability that the Bhrigus of souls under complete control were, all of them, unmoved to their own destruction at the hands of the murderous Kshatriyas. O child (Aurva), when we grew tired of the long periods of life alloted to us, it was then that we desired our own destruction through the instrumentality of the Kshatriyas. The wealth that the Bhrigus had placed in their house underground had been placed only with the object of anger the Kshatriyas and picking a quarrel with them. O you best of Brahmanas, as we were desirous of heaven, of what use could wealth be to us? The treasurer of heaven (Lord Kubera) had kept a large treasure for us. O child (Aurva), when we found that death could not, by any means, overtake us all, it was then, that we regarded this as the best means (of compassing our desire). They who commit suicide never attain to regions that are blessed. Thinking upon this, we abstained from self-destruction. That which, therefore you desire to do (Destruction of every creature in the world) is not agreeable to us. Stop your mind, therefore, from the sinful act of destroying the whole world. O child (Aurva), destroy not the Kshatriyas nor the seven worlds. O, kill this anger of yours that stains your energy of Tapas.’”

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